Learn norwegian grammar : Singular and Plural with sentences in table

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The Singular and Plural  lesson

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Learn norwegian : grammar Singular and Plural  lesson

List of sentences about the Learn 

Singular and Plural 

 there will be examples where those terms are used in a sentence..

Below is a list of 25 Singular and Plural  related phrases. If you could memorize it, would you like to start speaking norwegian from the very first lesson? you will! Our hands-on lessons guide you through real norwegian conversations. You will finally understand every norwegian word you hear. Learn lessons for free Want to focus on reading, writing, grammar or culture? You get lessons based on your goals and needs.

These sentences demonstrate the singular and plural forms of various nouns and adjectives in Norwegian

 learn norwegian Singular and Plural  in sentences

Singular and Plural   in norwegian 

English	Norwegian
The cat is small	Katten er liten
The cats are small	Kattene er små
The dog is friendly	Hund er vennlig
The dogs are friendly	Hundene er vennlige.
The book is interesting	Boken er interessant..
The books are interesting	Bøkene er interessante.
The flower is beautiful	Blomsten er vakker.
The flowers are beautiful	Blomstene er vakre.
The car is fast	Bilen er rask
The cars are fast..	Bilene er raske
The house is big	Huset er stort
The houses are big	Husene er store
The child is happy	Barnet er glad
The children are happy	Barna er glade
The apple is red..	Eplet er rødt
The apples are red	Eplene er røde.
The tree is tall	Treet er høyt
The trees are tall	Trærne er høye
The friend is helpful	Vennen er hjelpsom
The friends are helpful..	Vennene er hjelpsomme.
The computer is new	Datamaskinen er ny
The computers are new	Datamaskinene er nye.
The beach is sunny	Stranden er solrik
The beaches are sunny	Strendene er solrike.

....

Norwegian Language Lesson: Singular and Plural Nouns

Objective

To understand how to form singular and plural nouns in Norwegian and apply this knowledge in practical contexts.

Introduction: Singular and Plural in Norwegian

In Norwegian, like in English, nouns can be singular (referring to one item) or plural (referring to more than one item). However, the way plurals are formed in Norwegian is different and depends on the gender of the noun and its ending.

Norwegian has three grammatical genders:

Masculine (en)

Feminine (ei) (can often use masculine forms)

Neuter (et)

Indefinite Forms

Singular Plural

en bil (a car) biler (cars)

ei bok (a book) bøker (books)

et hus (a house) hus (houses)

Definite Forms

Singular Plural

bilen (the car) bilene (the cars)

boka / boken (the book) bøkene (the books)

huset (the house) husene (the houses)

Rules for Plural Formation

1. Masculine nouns (en):

Add -er: en gutt → gutter (boys)

Definite plural: + -ene: guttene (the boys)

2. Feminine nouns (ei):

Add -er: ei jente → jenter (girls)

Definite plural: + -ene: jentene (the girls)

Can also use masculine article "en" and follow same rule

3. Neuter nouns (et):

If one syllable: usually no ending: et barn → barn (children)

If more than one syllable: add -er: et eple → epler (apples)

Definite plural: + -ene: barna (the children), eplene (the apples)

Irregular plurals:

Some nouns have irregular plural forms:

en mann → menn (men)

en fot → føtter (feet)

Short Reading Text (With Plural Nouns)

På markedet

På markedet ser jeg mange mennesker. Det er biler, sykler og hunder overalt. Kvinnene selger frukter og grønnsaker. Barna leker mens fedrene kjøper brød og epler. Alle smiler og snakker sammen.

Vocabulary:

mennesker = people

sykler = bicycles

hunder = dogs

frukter = fruits

grønnsaker = vegetables

barna = the children

leker = play

Exercises

1. Fill in the blanks with the correct plural form of the nouns in brackets:

a) Jeg har to __________ (bok).

b) Vi kjøper mange __________ (eple).

c) De har tre __________ (hund).

d) __________ (barn) leker i hagen.

e) Hun ser mange __________ (bil) i byen.

2. Translate into Norwegian:

a) The girls are playing.

b) I see the apples.

c) The boys are running.

d) We have houses.

e) The women are cooking.

Answer Key

1. Fill in the blanks:

a) Jeg har to bøker.

b) Vi kjøper mange epler.

c) De har tre hunder.

d) Barna leker i hagen.

e) Hun ser mange biler i byen.

2. Translation:

a) Jentene leker.

b) Jeg ser eplene.

c) Guttene løper.

d) Vi har hus.

e) Kvinnene lager mat.

Would you like this formatted as a printable PDF or want audio for pronunciation practice too?

You said:

Add a small text to a lesson

ChatGPT said:

Certainly! Here's a small, simple text in Norwegian with English translation, tailored for beginner learners, illustrating the use of singular and plural nouns. This can be added to the lesson under the "Short Reading Text" section.

Short Text: På skolen (At school)
Norwegian:

På skolen er det en lærer og mange elever.

Elevene har bøker, penner og papir.

En gutt leser en bok, og ei jente skriver med en penn.

Læreren snakker med barna.

Alle liker skolen.

English Translation:

At school, there is one teacher and many students.

The students have books, pens, and paper.

A boy is reading a book, and a girl is writing with a pen.

The teacher is talking with the children.

Everyone likes school.

This short, easy text reinforces the concept of singular and plural nouns in context, using real-life vocabulary. Want me to add comprehension questions based on this text as well?